Legal Support for later life

Planning ahead or helping an older family member?

Later life can bring important decisions about your Will, Enduring Powers of Attorney, property, retirement living, residential care, and who will manage your affairs if you're no longer able to do so yourself.



Smith and Partners' Elder Law team helps older New Zealanders and their families plan ahead, protect their interests, and navigate changing circumstances with confidence. From estate planning and retirement village agreements to residential care and PPPR applications, we provide practical legal advice in plain English.

How we can help

Practical legal support for later life and changing circumstances.


Some decisions can be planned for well in advance. Others arise unexpectedly when health, family circumstances, living arrangements, or care needs change.


We can help you put the right legal arrangements in place, understand the implications of important decisions, and protect your interests as your circumstances evolve.


Our Elder Law services include:


  • Wills & Estate Planning – make your wishes clear and put the right arrangements in place for the future.
  • Enduring Powers of Attorney – choose who you trust to make decisions for you if you're unable to make them yourself.
  • Retirement Village Agreements – understand your rights, obligations, and costs before signing an Occupation Right Agreement.
  • Downsizing & Property – legal support when selling your home, buying another property, or changing your living arrangements.
  • Residential Care & Asset Planning – understand the legal and financial considerations when you or a loved one needs residential care.
  • PPPR Applications – support when a loved one can no longer manage their own personal or financial affairs.

Planning & Protecting your Future

Planning ahead can give you greater control over your future and make things easier for your family.


We can help you put the right legal arrangements in place to protect your wishes, assets, and decision-making.

Wills & Estate Planning

Enduring Powers of Attorney

Not sure where to start?


You don’t need to have everything figured out. Talk to our Elder Law team about what you’d like to put in place, and we’ll help you understand the next steps.


Email our Elder Law team | Call 09 836 0939

Retirement Living, Property & Care

Changes to where and how you live can have important legal and financial implications.


We can help you understand your options and make informed decisions about property, retirement village living, and residential care.

Retirement Village Agreements

Downsizing & Property

Residential Care & Asset Planning

Planning a move to a retirement village?


Download our free Practical Guide to Occupation Right Agreements in New Zealand


Understand how ORAs work, the fees and financial implications to consider, what happens when you leave, and the questions worth asking before you sign.


The guide also includes a retirement village comparison worksheet and a practical checklist you can use when looking at different villages.


Download the free ORA guide →

Capacity & Family Support

When someone can no longer manage their own affairs, families may need legal authority to make important decisions.


We can help you understand the options available and put appropriate protections in place.

PPPR Applications

Welfare Guardian Applications

Property Manager Applications

Concerns about an Enduring Power of Attorney

Concerned about a family member and not sure what to do?


You don’t need to know whether you need a PPPR application, Welfare Guardian, Property Manager, or something else. Tell us what’s happening and we’ll help you understand the options available.


Email our Elder Law team | Call 09 836 0939

Why planning ahead matters

More certainty for you. Less uncertainty for your family.


Many Elder Law matters become considerably more difficult when decisions need to be made urgently or after someone has lost the ability to make those decisions themselves.



Getting legal advice early gives you greater control over decisions about your property, finances, personal care, and estate. It also gives you the opportunity to clearly record your wishes and choose who you trust to act for you if your circumstances change.


Having the right arrangements in place can provide peace of mind for you and make things significantly easier for your family in the future.


How Smith and Partners can help

Our Elder Law team helps older New Zealanders and their families navigate the legal decisions that can arise later in life.


From Wills and Enduring Powers of Attorney to retirement village agreements, residential care, property changes, and PPPR applications, we provide practical advice tailored to your circumstances.

Many Elder Law matters overlap with property, trusts, estates, and family law. As a full-service law firm, our team can work together to provide coordinated advice across the different areas involved.


We’ll take the time to understand your situation, explain your options in plain English, and help you make informed decisions about what comes next.

What it’s like to work with us

“I would like to commend you on the abilities of your secretary, Suzanne. She is proficient, helpful, and pleasant to deal with.”

“Carolyn and Mikayla, thank you both for your support and guidance as we have worked through the various steps leading to this moment. On behalf of my parents, I thank you for your diligence in working to honour their intentions: as recorded in their EPoAs and in their Wills.”

“We are pleased to hear the application has been filed with the Family Court, and we appreciate your dedication and hard work in making this happen for us.”

“ Thank you very much Mikayla, Rachael and Carolyn for great news. You have done a real professional job in getting this approved in Court.”

“I would like to commend you on the abilities of your secretary, Suzanne. She is proficient, helpful, and pleasant to deal with.”

“Carolyn and Mikayla, thank you both for your support and guidance as we have worked through the various steps leading to this moment. On behalf of my parents, I thank you for your diligence in working to honour their intentions: as recorded in their EPoAs and in their Wills.”

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What does an Elder Law lawyer help with?

    An Elder Law lawyer provides advice on legal issues that commonly arise as people plan for later life. This can include Wills and estate planning, Enduring Powers of Attorney, retirement village agreements, downsizing and property matters, residential care and asset planning, and PPPR applications when someone has lost capacity.

  • When should I put Enduring Powers of Attorney in place?

    It's best to put Enduring Powers of Attorney in place while you are able to understand and make your own decisions.


    If you lose the required mental capacity without appropriate EPAs in place, your family may need to apply to the Family Court for authority to make certain decisions on your behalf.


  • Do I need a lawyer before signing a retirement village agreement?

    Independent legal advice is an important part of entering into a retirement village Occupation Right Agreement.


    Your lawyer can explain how the agreement works, the fees and financial implications, your rights and obligations, and what happens when you eventually leave the village.


  • What is an Occupation Right Agreement?

    An Occupation Right Agreement, often called an ORA, is the legal agreement that gives you the right to occupy a unit or property within a retirement village.


    It is different from purchasing an ordinary residential property and can include important provisions relating to fees, maintenance, restrictions, termination, and what happens financially when you leave the village.


    Download our free ORA guide here >


  • Should I update my Will when I move into a retirement village or downsize?

    It's a good opportunity to review it.


    Changes to your property, finances, living arrangements, or family circumstances may mean your existing Will and wider estate planning arrangements no longer reflect your current wishes.


  • Can Smith and Partners help sell my home before I move into a retirement village?

    Yes. Our Property and Elder Law teams can work together to assist with the sale of your existing home, review your retirement village agreement, and update your Will and Enduring Powers of Attorney where required.


    This allows the different legal aspects of your move to be coordinated through one firm.


  • What happens if someone loses capacity without an Enduring Power of Attorney?

    If someone can no longer make certain decisions for themselves and appropriate Enduring Powers of Attorney are not in place, an application to the Family Court under the Protection of Personal and Property Rights Act may be required.


    Depending on the circumstances, the Court may appoint a Welfare Guardian or Property Manager, or make other orders to protect the person's interests.


  • What is the difference between a Welfare Guardian and a Property Manager?

    A Welfare Guardian is appointed to make certain decisions about a person's personal care and welfare.


    A Property Manager is appointed to manage particular property or financial matters.

    The powers given to each person depend on the orders made by the Family Court.


  • Can gifting affect my eligibility for a Residential Care Subsidy?

    It can. Previous gifting and changes to asset ownership may be considered when eligibility for residential care assistance is assessed.


    Getting advice before making significant changes to your assets can help you understand the potential implications for your individual circumstances.


  • When should my family seek legal advice about residential care?

    You don't need to wait until moving into residential care becomes urgent.


    Seeking advice earlier gives you more time to understand the financial and legal considerations, review your existing property and estate planning arrangements, and make informed decisions about the options available.


Latest Elder Law Insights

Practical guidance to help you plan ahead, protect your interests, and navigate important legal decisions for yourself and your family.

By Carolyn Ranson • October 9, 2026
Considering a retirement village? Learn how Occupation Right Agreements work in NZ, what you're purchasing and what to check before you sign.
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By Kimberley Brown • February 2, 2026
If a person is so longer able to make decisions for themselves, you may need to invoke an Enduring Power of Attorney (EPOA). We have prepared a list of common questions and answers to help you understand the role of an enduring power of attorney for personal care and how and when to use it.
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By Alex Dunne • August 28, 2025
Smith and Partners specialise in cross-border estate legal services for Commonwealth and non-Commonwealth countries.
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By Carolyn Ranson • April 28, 2025
Explore the complexities of estate litigation, trusts, and succession law in New Zealand with insights from the landmark 2024 Supreme Court 'Alphabet' decision.